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Monday, April 23, 2012

Earthday 2012

An Silky Aster blooming in the spring of 2011, an unusual time of year. Trees and flowers are my symbols of earth day.
Of all of the holidays in the year, Earth Day is my absolute favorite. I love earth day because it raises awareness of the environmental protection and conservation, even if its only for one day.  At the earth day festival in Wilmington North Carolina they have live music, refreshments, booths and fuel efficient cars. The Wilmington Earth day Festival occurs on the weekend of earth day at Hugh Mc Rae Park. Some of the booths that are usually out at earth day include Wave Transit, the Cape Fear Public Utility Authority, Tidal Creek and sometimes the Ability Garden, the Audibon Society and Kids Making It. However these three organizations did not have booths this year. Me and my family clebrate earth day by working in the garden, going to the earth day fair and sitting back and enjoying nature. I ended up enjoying the best part of 4-21-2012 at earth day and the senior prom that came later that night that I was not looking forword to.

Friday, April 13, 2012

The Azalea City

Azalea Festival and Spring

Oceansong by the Rippingtons

This Song reminds me of warmer days in coastal forests and beaches.



The North Carolina Azalea Festival 2012 occurs from April 11 to April 15 in Wilmington North Carolina. The Azalea Festival is an annual event that celebrates spring, history and the best of all azaleas and dogwoods. This five day event includes live concerts, azalea princesses and belles, garden tours, the Coles Bros Circus and the Azalea parade and street fair. Depending on the weather on the previous winter or the following spring, most of the azaleas and other trees bloom between March 15 to April 20, giving Wilmington and the rest of the east coast a breath taking spectacle. There are several kinds of rhododendrons in Wilmington, native azaleas such as pink or pinxter azaleas (the star of the azalea festival) and many exotics including Formosa Azalea, Asian azaleas and the wonderful Encore Azaleas that bloom several times a year. Both native and exotic azaleas line streets, fill gardens and parks. In addition to azaleas, look for native trees of the eastern forests and old fields like American Plums, White Dogwoods, Red Buds, Laurels, Crabapples and Wild Cherries. There are many non native plants that also bring fanfare to Wilmington during the spring and summer, some of my favorites are the Crape Myrtle, Saucer Magnolia and the Japanese Cherry. Trees that are blooming or leafing out are great places to look for warblers, vireos, wrens and many other birds. They are looking for bees, wasps, flies and aphids that feed and hide in the blossoms and leaves. This is truly my favorite time of year. I don't go the the Azalea Festival Parade or the the circus because of the crowds and traffic but I enjoy watching the parade on TV and occasionally going to the street fair.

Wednesday, March 28, 2012

Creating an Insectary

On the day after my 18th Birthday, my mother has given me a nice new book about attracting pollinators. Name of the book is The Xerces Society Guide to Attracting Native Pollinators. On the first night of skimming the book, I learn many new things about attracting native bees, wasps and flies as well as honeybees, butterflies and other beneficial insects. I have been in to bees and wasps since I was four year old, but I was also scared of them. My backyard habitat and vegetable garden is filled with bamboo mason bee houses, an carpenter bee fence, paper wasp shelves and even patches of soil for ground nesting bees. I also took a local beekeeping class in 2011 and plan to keep honeybees on my yard.


 A good bee farm or insectary should have:

  • Variety of native and ornamental plants, trees and shrubs
  • A good water source
  • Bee, wasp housing, butterfly host plants and proper natural breeding habitat
If your yard or farm is short on bees or butterflies and your crops or pasture plants are not being pollinated there are some simple solutions to add bees to your area.

Set up an Bee Pasture.
A Bee Pasture is a patch of land filled wildflowers and flowering shrubs for bees and other pollinators. The best bee pastures should have several species of native wildflowers that bloom throughout the seasons, at least one specie of grass of sedge to out compete weeds and trees and proper nest sites. Bee pastures should be within 200 yards of the farm field, pasture, garden or orchard to ensure that the bees can reach the crops. Many species of bees don't travel more than a few hundred feet from the nest, while other bees like carpenter bees, bumble bees and honeybees can travel miles from their nests.

List of plants for a bee pasture
 Native Plants
Southern Crabapple
Parsley Leaved Hawthorn
American Plum
Carolina Rose
Eastern Redbud
Eastern Flowering Dogwood
Pink Azalea
Tulip Tree
Southern Magnolia
Red Bay
Sassafras
Blueberries (Especially Highbush blueberries and box huckleberries)  
Blackberries (native species like Black, Common, Allegheny, Apache blackberries and Dewberry)
Fox Grape

Herbaceous Plants
Asters including New England, Old Field, Common, Wood, Calico asters and Ironweeds
Thistles: including Yellow Thistle and Wild Lettuce
Goldenrods and Dogfennel especially for wasps and beetles
Blazing Stars 
Coneflowers (particularly Purple Coneflower, Prairie Coneflower and Black Eyed Susans)  
Blanket Flowers
Sunflowers (particularly Common, Prairie, Narrowleaf Sunflowers and Compass Flower
Salvias and Sages including Lyre Leaved Sage, Black and Blue Sage, Blue Sage, and Scarlet Sage 
Giant Hyssop
Blue Verbain
Rose Verbena
Field Mint and Bee Balms
Indigos
Milkweeds and dogbanes
Phloxes
Fennel and Golden Alexander


 Good Nonnative Plants for Bee Pastures 
Trees
Crape Myrtle
Pear
Figs
Apple
Indian Hawthorn
Asian Azaleas
Camellias

Plants
Assyliums
Common Yarrow
Dandelion
Bull Thistle
Canada Thistle
Prickly Sow Thistle
Hawkweed
French Marigolds
Mexican Marigolds
Cosmos
Mexican Sunflowers
Jerusalem Artichoke
Peppermint
Catnip
Cat Mint
Oregano
Russian Sage
Borage
Dill
Parsley
White Clover
Yellow Clover

Good Bee Houses
Bamboo rods or Hollow plant stalks  secured in a plastic container and mounted to a wall will attract nesting mason wasps, mason bees, leaf bees, and carder bees

Logs, Untreated Posts and old wooden fences make good Carpenter bee colonies, Mason, Resin, bees, mason wasps will move in to old Carpenter bee nests

Shelves provide nest sites for paper wasps and mudaubers that prey or garden pests



Plastic cans, coffee tins lined with cardboard and filled with cotton, moss or grass will attract bumble bees to nest. Place this and wasp platforms in wooded areas away from people or towards the back of your yard.

 

Friday, March 2, 2012

Great Backyard Bird Count 2-17-2-20-2012

2-11-2012
This is a rare shot of one of our smallest backyard birds, the Ruby Crowned Kinglet or Rubycrest.
Kinglets are fearless of people and are common during the winter but rarely hold still for a photo.
This bird was taken one week before the 2012 Bird Count  
I participate in the annual Great Backyard Bird Count each year. This survay is done by Cornell Labs during the second week in febuary to monitor the populations of birds in North America. I counted the birds in my yard during all four days but I also counted the birds at several locations around Wilmington. These locations include Airlie Gardens, Maides Park, Hugh's Mcrae Park. Some of the highlights from my bird count include an adult Bald Eagle at Airlie Gardens, a Merlin in my yard and the Eastern Towhee. All of the birds that I recorded are not rare species in North Carolina but several birds were of interest.

Bird list

My Backyard  6:45-8:00AM

2-17-2012
2 Red Bellied Woodpeckers
10 American Crows
2 Fish Crows
15 Carolina Chickadees
6 Tufted Titmice
4 Carolina Wrens
4 Eastern Bluebirds
24 Cedar Waxwings
18 Yellow Rumped Warblers
2 Pine Warblers
10 White Throated Sparrows
4 Cardinals
22 Red Winged Blackbirds
2 House Finches

2-18-2012
1 Merlin
1 Cooper's Hawk
2 Mourning Doves
2 Downy Woodpeckers
4 Red Bellied Woodpecker
12 Carolina Chickadees
4 Tufted Titmice
4 Carolina Wrens 
1 Ruby Crowned Kinglet 
4 Eastern Bluebird
20 American Robins
2 Mockingbirds
13 Cedar Waxwings 
4 Starlings 
25 Yellow Rumped Warblers 
4 Pine Warblers 
4 Cardinals 
1 Song Sparrow 
3 Field Sparrow
6 White Throated Sparrows 
12 Red Winged Blackbirds 
4 Common Grackles
10 Brown Headed Cowbird 
1 House Sparrow 

2-19-2012
1 Red Tailed Hawk
2 Mourning Doves
2 Downy Woodpeckers
4 Red Bellied Woodpecker
1 Pileated Woodpeckers
9 Carolina Chickadees
4 Tufted Titmice
4 Carolina Wrens 
1 Ruby Crowned Kinglet 
4 Eastern Bluebird
6 American Robins
1 Mockingbird
1 Brown Thrasher
25 Cedar Waxwings 
4 Starlings 
22 Yellow Rumped Warblers 
4 Pine Warblers 
8 Cardinals 
3 Field Sparrow
6 White Throated Sparrows 
12 Red Winged Blackbirds 
8 Common Grackles
4 House Finch
1 House Sparrow 

2-20-2012
1 Red Tailed Hawk
1 Cooper's Hawk
1 Mourning Doves
4 Red Bellied Woodpecker
9 Carolina Chickadees
4 Tufted Titmice
4 Carolina Wrens 
4 Eastern Bluebird
18 Cedar Waxwings 
2 Mockingbirds
4 Starlings 
25 Yellow Rumped Warblers 
4 Pine Warblers 
4 Cardinals 
6 White Throated Sparrows 
25  Red Winged Blackbirds 
4 Common Grackles
1 House Finch


Maides Park 2-17-2012 3:45 PM-4:00PM
12 American Crows
4 Carolina Chickadees
 1 Carolina Wren
1 Ruby Crowned Kinglet

Hugh McRae Park 2-17-2012
10 Candia Geese
3 Mallards
2 Feral Ducks
1 Double Crested Cormorant high
1 Red Bellied Woodpeckers
9 Brown Headed Nuthatches
6 Pine Warblers
1 Carolina Wren
1 European Starling high 

Airlie
Garden
's Audubon Trip 2-18-2012 8:30 AM-11:00AM
8 American Widgeons
1 Green Winged Teal 
4 Mute Swans 
42 Candia Geese 
4 Pied Billed Grebes  
1 Double Crested Cormorant
1 Great Blue Heron
3 Snowy Egrets
1 Great Egret
6 White Ibis
1 Laughing Gull 
3 Ring Billed Gulls 
2 Forester Terns  
1 Bald Eagle
4 Red Tailed Hawks
1 Cooper's Hawk 
4 Turkey Vultures
1 Mourning Dove
2 Red Bellied Woodpeckers
1 Northern Flicker
2 Carolina Chickadees
4 Tufted Titmice
1 Carolina Wren
1 Golden Crowned Kinglet
4 Ruby Crowned Kinglet
25 American Robin
1 Mockingbird  
14 Cedar Waxwings
8 Yellow Rumped Warblers
2 Cardinals
2 Red Winged Blackbirds
4 White Throated Sparrows
2 House Sparrows

Thursday, March 1, 2012

Spring arrives



This is a video of Chris Geith's song So Many Nights from the Time less World Album
Courtesy of You Tube, This is one of the Contemporary Jazz songs that remind me of spring.

March is one of my favorite months of the year because it is the end of winter, and the beginning of spring bird migration. I also like this month because my sister both and my sister Vikki's was born in March. In March many plants begin to bloom and insects emerge. (my favorite creatures to watch). Some of the plants in bloom include Flowering Dogwoods, Red Buds, Cherry Laurels and Native Azalea, while violets and bluets carpet fields and forest under stories. One bird that arrives around my birthday is also one of my favorite birds, the Wood Thrush. This songbird arrives from South American around March 25 and breeds here until September 15. Spring brings warmer temperatures and colorful blooms but it also comes with pollen and violent thunderstorms. Spring is one of my worst times for allegories and hay fever with all of these trees in bloom. Even with that spring is still one of my favorite seasons of the year.  

Sunday, February 12, 2012

Nature and family

I would not have made it this far in my life without my family to support me. My mom and my sister Vikki was the people that helped me get in to nature. My mom showed me rolly pollies when we were digging in the garden. My grandmother, mother, and my sister Vikki are in to gardening and my grandfather keeps pigeons and feeds wild birds. My parents used to bird watch and my mom had a bird feeder when I was a kid. I got in to birding when I found one of my mom's bird books in the living room. When my sister Vikki moved away and got married, our garden fell in to disrepair until I got in to gardening and habitat restoration. Vikki and John keep a garden at their Ashville home and hike many of the mountain trails and state parks. When we went to the Blue Ridge Mountains on the summer of 2010 we went to North Carolina Arboretum, the Carl Sandburg House Pisgah national forest and hiked the trails. During our trip to Boston last summer Nikki took us to the Boston Arboretum and the Auburn Cemetery to look at plants, birds and gravestones and we had fun. My mom and my dad helped me get over the fears of bees, wasps, thunderstorms and stay in school. If it was not for my family I would still be at my house playing video games and looking out my window.

Wednesday, February 1, 2012

Music and nature

Allman Brothers Jessica Courtesy of You Tube


The Allman Brothers Jessica is one of my favorite Instrumental Classic Rock songs. When I hear this song I think of grasslands, pinelands, open pastures and the serenity of these locations. I favor most genres of music from classic rock to hip hop to jazz. I do not like country, acid rock or gang rap music at all. I dislike the voices and lyrics of country songs, the screaming of acid rock and the gang violence of many rap songs. Of all of the genres of music that I listen to, my favorite is jazz music because of the instrumental nature of the music and classical is a close second. I think of locations, wildlife and events when I listen to music. Music is one of my calming strategies when I am stressed or unhappy. When I am working on computer work, in the garden or around the house I put on a classic rock, hip hop or classical music station or throw in a jazz CD. Music that has a peaceful quality helps me stay on task but music that has negative lyrics, foul language makes me feel uncomfortable. Music is one of the best ways to get away from the moment

Pileated Woodpecker backyard nest

Pileated Woodpecker backyard nest
May 14 2011, A male Pileated Woodpecker enlargeing a Red Bellied Woodpecker Cavity for nesting